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-rw-r--r--ruby/luigi-template.rb289
1 files changed, 289 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ruby/luigi-template.rb b/ruby/luigi-template.rb
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+# require 'pp'
+
+module Luigi
+ #
+ # library version
+ #
+ VERSION = '0.4.0'
+
+ #
+ # built-in filters
+ #
+ FILTERS = {
+ # upper-case string
+ uc: proc { |v, args, row, t|
+ (v || '').to_s.upcase
+ },
+
+ # lower-case string
+ lc: proc { |v, args, row, t|
+ (v || '').to_s.downcase
+ },
+
+ # html-escape string
+ h: proc { |v, args, row, t|
+ (v || '').to_s.gsub(/&/, '&amp;').gsub(/</, '&lt;').gsub(/>/, '&gt;').gsub(/'/, '&apos').gsub(/"/, '&quot;')
+ },
+
+ # uri-escape string
+ u: proc( { |v, args, row, t|
+ require 'uri'
+ URI.escape((v || '').to_s)
+ },
+
+ # json-encode value
+ json: proc { |v, args, row, t|
+ require 'json'
+ v.to_json
+ },
+
+ # trim leading and trailing whitespace from string
+ trim: proc { |v, args, row, t|
+ (v || '').to_s.strip
+ },
+
+ # base64-encode string
+ base64: proc { |v, args, row, t|
+ [(v || '').to_s].pack('m')
+ },
+
+ # hash string
+ hash: proc { |v, args, row, t|
+ require 'openssl'
+ OpenSSL::Digest.new(args[0] || 'md5').hexdigest((v || '').to_s)
+ },
+ }
+
+ #
+ # Template parser.
+ #
+ module Parser
+ RES = {
+ action: %r{
+ # match opening brace
+ %\{
+
+ # match optional whitespace
+ \s*
+
+ # match key
+ (?<key>[^\s\|\}]+)
+
+ # match filter(s)
+ (?<filters>(\s*\|(\s*[^\s\|\}]+)+)*)
+
+ # match optional whitespace
+ \s*
+
+ # match closing brace
+ \}
+
+ # or match up all non-% chars or a single % char
+ | (?<text>[^%]* | %)
+ }mx,
+
+ filter: %r{
+ # match filter name
+ (?<name>\S+)
+
+ # match filter arguments (optional)
+ (?<args>(\s*\S+)*)
+
+ # optional trailing whitespace
+ \s*
+ }mx,
+
+ delim_filters: %r{
+ \s*\|\s*
+ }mx,
+
+ delim_args: %r{
+ \s+
+ },
+ }
+
+ #
+ # Parse a (possibly empty) string into an array of actions.
+ #
+ def self.parse_template(str)
+ str.scan(RES[:action]).map { |m|
+ if m[0] && m[0].length > 0
+ r = {
+ type: :action,
+ key: m[0].intern,
+ filters: parse_filters(m[1]),
+ }
+ else
+ # literal text
+ r = { type: :text, text: m[2] }
+ end
+
+ # pp r
+
+ # return result
+ r
+ }
+ end
+
+ #
+ # Parse a (possibly empty) string into an array of filters.
+ #
+ def self.parse_filters(str)
+ # strip leading and trailing whitespace
+ str = (str || '').strip
+
+ if str.length > 0
+ str.strip.split(RES[:delim_filters]).inject([]) do |r, f|
+ # strip whitespace
+ f = f.strip
+
+ if f.length > 0
+ md = f.match(RES[:filter])
+ raise "invalid filter: #{f}" unless md
+ # pp md
+
+ # get args
+ args = md[:args].strip
+
+ # add to result
+ r << {
+ name: md[:name].intern,
+ args: args.length > 0 ? args.split(RES[:delim_args]) : [],
+ }
+ end
+
+ # return result
+ r
+ end
+ else
+ # return empty filter set
+ []
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ #
+ # Template class.
+ #
+ class Template
+ #
+ # Create a new Template from the given string.
+ #
+ def initialize(str, filters = FILTERS)
+ @str, @filters = str, filters
+ @actions = Parser.parse_template(str)
+ end
+
+ #
+ # Run template with given arguments
+ #
+ def run(args)
+ @actions.map { |a|
+ # pp a
+
+ case a[:type]
+ when :action
+ # check key and get value
+ val = if args.key?(a[:key])
+ args[a[:key]]
+ elsif args.key?(a[:key].to_s)
+ args[a[:key].to_s]
+ else
+ # invalid key
+ raise "unknown argument: #{a[:key]}"
+ end
+
+ # filter value
+ a[:filters].inject(val) do |r, f|
+ # check filter name
+ raise "unknown filter: #{f[:name]}" unless @filters.key?(f[:name])
+
+ # call filter, return result
+ @filters[f[:name]].call(r, f[:args], args, self)
+ end
+ when :text
+ # literal text
+ a[:text]
+ else
+ # never reached
+ raise "unknown action type: #{a[:type]}"
+ end
+ }.join
+ end
+ end
+
+ #
+ # Simple template cache.
+ #
+ class Cache
+ #
+ # Create a new template cache with the given templates
+ #
+ def initialize(strings, filters = FILTERS)
+ @templates = Hash.new do |h, k|
+ # always deal with symbols
+ k = k.intern
+
+ # make sure template exists
+ raise "unknown template: #{k}" unless strings.key?(k)
+
+ # create template
+ h[k] = Template.new(strings[k], filters)
+ end
+ end
+
+ #
+ # Run specified template with given arguments.
+ #
+ def run(key, args)
+ # run template with args and return result
+ @templates[key].run(args)
+ end
+ end
+
+ #
+ # test module
+ #
+ module Test
+ # test template
+ TEMPLATE = '
+ basic test: hello %{name}
+ test filters: hello %{name | uc | base64 | hash sha1}
+ test custom: hello %{name|custom}
+ test custom_with_arg: %{name|custom_with_arg asdf}
+ '
+
+ CUSTOM_FILTERS = {
+ custom: proc {
+ 'custom'
+ },
+
+ custom_with_arg: proc { |v, args|
+ args.first || 'custom'
+ },
+ }
+
+ # test template cache
+ CACHE = {
+ test: TEMPLATE
+ }
+
+ # test arguments
+ ARGS = {
+ name: 'paul',
+ }
+
+ def self.run
+ # add custom filters
+ Luigi::FILTERS.update(CUSTOM_FILTERS)
+
+ # test individual template
+ puts Template.new(TEMPLATE).run(ARGS)
+
+ # test template cache
+ puts Cache.new(CACHE).run(:test, ARGS)
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+Luigi::Test.run if __FILE__ == $0